Samuel w



s. w. JONES.

Corn "Planter; V

Patefitgd Sept. 29, 1 8 68.

N. PETERS, Flwtw fiiwmphr. wmuigm. D. c.

SAMUEL W. JONES, or BLUFFTON, INDIANA.

Letters Patent No. 82,531, dated September 29,- 1868.

IMPROVEMENT IN GORN-PLANTERS.

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TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known that I, SAMUEL W.-JONES, of Blufi'ton, in the county of 'Wel1s, and State of Indiana, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Corn-Planters; and do hereby declare thatthe following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to make and use thesame, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which'---. i

The drawing represents a side sectional view of my invention.

Similar letters of reference indicate like parts. i

This invention relates to a new and useful improvement in that class of corn-planters which are operated by hand.

It consists in a peculiar construction of the planter, as hereinafter fully shown and described, whereby it I may beeperated with the greatest facility, and a very simple and efiicient implement obtained.

A represents the staff of the machine, in the top of which a lever, B, is secured by a pivot, a.

In the staff A, some distance below its centre, there is made a mortise,b, in which a slide, 0, is fitted and works, said side being slightly inclined, and having a hole, 0, made through it. I

The slide C works through the hopper or seed-box D, andrests upon the bottom of the same, as clearly shown in the drawing. I

The hopper or seed-box is attachedto the staff A, and the end of theslide C, which projectsthrough the mortise b, is pivoted to the lower end-of a bent lever, E, the fulcrum-pin, e of which passes through a bracket or arm, 11, attached to the staff. l N

' The outer end of the upper arm of the lever E is connected by a rod, cZ ,.w ith lever B. i

The lower end of the staff A, at one side, is shod with a metal plate, 0, which extends a short distance below the staff, and the opposite side has a sheet-metal case, F, attached to it, which serves as a seed-conducting spout.

The lowerpart f, of this spout is a spring,,and its lower edge is kept in contact with plate e by its elasticity. This partfis provided with an arm, g,,whi'ch i s connected by a rod, h, with theupper arm of lever E. I

G is a handle, attached to one side of:the upper part of the stafi' A, and braced by a rod, 2'.

The o eration is as follows: v l

The seed-box D is supplied with seed, (corn,) and the operator carries the device in his hand, and inserts its lower end in the ground where a dropping is to be made. The lever B is then presseddown toward the handle G, and the bent lever E is actuated, the latter moving the slide in the direction indicated'by the arrow, so that the hole 0, which is filled with seed, will be brought within the spout F, and the seed in hole 0 discharged into said spout. Simultaneously with thi'sjmov'ement'of the slide, the lower spring or elastic partf ofthe spout F is drawn outward, and theseeddrops'into the earth. The lever Bis then relieved of pressure,'and the lower end of f closes against the lower end of e," by virtue of its own elasticity, and the slide G moved back toits original position to be' refilled with seed. The lower end of the-staff is then again inserted in the earth, where a succeeding dropping is to be made and the operation repeated.

Having thus described my invention, I claim'as new,and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The slide 0, fitted in the seed-box or hopper D,'and passing through the staff A, in combination with the bent lever E, connected with the slide 0, the lever B, and the lower spring or elastic part'f of the spout F, all arranged to operate substantially as and for the purpose herein shown and described.

SAMUEL W. JONES.

Witnesses:

A. W. Lrvmesrorva, Wm. E. KINERT. 

